The Fairfax County Department of Finance manages the financial resources of one of the largest and wealthiest counties in the United States. Its primary mission is to ensure the fiscal health and stability of the county government by providing sound financial management, planning, and reporting. This encompasses a wide range of responsibilities, from collecting taxes and managing investments to preparing the annual budget and conducting audits.
The Department is structured into several key divisions, each handling specific aspects of county finance. The Treasury Division is responsible for collecting taxes, fees, and other revenues due to the county. This includes property taxes, which are a significant source of funding for county services, as well as business licenses, permit fees, and other payments. The Treasury also manages the county’s cash flow, ensuring that funds are available to meet the county’s obligations.
The Budget Division plays a crucial role in developing and executing the county’s annual budget. This involves working with all county agencies to project their financial needs and prioritize funding requests. The Budget Division analyzes revenue forecasts, evaluates program effectiveness, and makes recommendations to the County Executive and the Board of Supervisors on how to allocate resources. The budget process is a complex and highly scrutinized undertaking, reflecting the diverse needs and priorities of the county’s residents.
The Accounting Division maintains the county’s financial records and prepares financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). This division is responsible for ensuring the accuracy and integrity of the county’s financial data, which is essential for informed decision-making by county officials and for transparency to the public. The Accounting Division also processes payments to vendors and employees, manages the county’s payroll, and oversees the county’s procurement process.
The Debt Management Division is responsible for managing the county’s debt portfolio. This includes issuing bonds to finance capital projects, such as schools, roads, and public facilities. The Debt Management Division strives to maintain the county’s strong credit rating, which allows it to borrow money at favorable interest rates. This division also monitors debt levels and ensures that the county’s debt remains sustainable.
The Department of Finance is committed to providing excellent customer service to taxpayers and other stakeholders. It offers a variety of online services, including the ability to pay taxes online, access property tax information, and view the county budget. The Department also provides information and assistance to businesses and individuals on financial matters. Through its diverse functions, the Fairfax County Department of Finance plays a critical role in ensuring the efficient and effective use of public resources, contributing to the overall quality of life in the county.