Configuring AmiBroker with Yahoo Finance Data
While Yahoo Finance was once a popular free data source for AmiBroker, changes in Yahoo’s API have made direct, reliable data retrieval increasingly difficult. The standard built-in Yahoo Finance plugin is no longer consistently effective. However, alternative workarounds and third-party plugins can still enable you to access Yahoo Finance data, albeit with potential limitations and varying degrees of success.
Understanding the Challenges
Yahoo Finance has implemented measures to prevent automated data scraping. This means the old methods of simply pointing AmiBroker at Yahoo’s website often result in errors, incomplete data, or intermittent connectivity issues. Any solution you implement might require adjustments as Yahoo’s policies evolve.
Workarounds and Alternative Solutions
Several approaches can be used, each with pros and cons:
1. Third-Party Plugins
Numerous third-party plugins claim to provide Yahoo Finance data for AmiBroker. These plugins act as intermediaries, extracting data from Yahoo Finance and delivering it to AmiBroker in a compatible format. Research and carefully evaluate these plugins before purchasing or using them. Look for reviews, testimonials, and active support from the developer. Some plugins might involve subscription fees.
2. Data Feed Providers (Recommended)
The most reliable and robust solution is subscribing to a professional data feed provider that aggregates data from various sources, including, potentially, Yahoo Finance, but presenting it through a dedicated API designed for trading software like AmiBroker. These services offer clean, accurate, and real-time (or near real-time) data. While this involves a cost, it eliminates the hassles of relying on unreliable scraping methods and ensures data integrity.
3. Manual Data Import (Not Recommended for Regular Use)
You can manually download historical data from Yahoo Finance as CSV files and import them into AmiBroker. This is tedious and impractical for daily updates or real-time data. It’s only suitable for occasional historical backtesting or analysis where live data isn’t required.
Configuring a Plugin (General Steps – May Vary)
If you choose to use a third-party plugin, the configuration steps will depend on the specific plugin. Generally, you’ll need to:
- Install the Plugin: Download and install the plugin according to the developer’s instructions. This typically involves copying the plugin files to AmiBroker’s “Plugins” folder.
- Configure the Plugin in AmiBroker: Open AmiBroker and go to File -> Database Settings.
- Select the Data Source: In the “Data source” dropdown, choose the newly installed plugin.
- Configure Plugin Settings: The settings will vary depending on the plugin. You might need to enter API keys, adjust data retrieval parameters, or specify how symbols are mapped. Refer to the plugin’s documentation for specific instructions.
- Import Symbols: Import the symbols you want to track into AmiBroker’s database. The plugin should handle the data retrieval for these symbols.
- Test the Connection: Check if the data is updating correctly. If you encounter errors, consult the plugin’s documentation or contact the developer for support.
Important Considerations
- Terms of Service: Always review and adhere to Yahoo Finance’s terms of service and any restrictions imposed by the plugin developer.
- Data Accuracy: Verify the accuracy of the data retrieved from Yahoo Finance, especially if using scraping methods.
- Real-Time vs. End-of-Day: Understand the data latency. Most free solutions provide end-of-day data, not real-time data.
- Data Delays: Be aware of potential delays in data updates.
- Maintenance: Be prepared to maintain and update the plugin as Yahoo’s policies change.
In conclusion, while directly using the old AmiBroker Yahoo Finance plugin is unreliable, third-party solutions and professional data feeds provide viable alternatives for accessing Yahoo Finance data, though with varying levels of reliability and cost. Thorough research and careful consideration of your data requirements are crucial for selecting the best approach.